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Now after the death of Joshua it came to pass, that the children of
Israel asked the LORD, saying, Who shall go up for us against the Canaanites
first, to fight against them?
And the LORD said, Judah shall go up:
behold, I have delivered the land into his hand.
And Judah said unto
Simeon his brother, Come up with me into my lot, that we may fight against
the Canaanites; and I likewise will go with thee into thy lot. So Simeon went
with him.
And Judah went up; and the LORD delivered the Canaanites and
the Perizzites into their hand: and they slew of them in Bezek ten thousand
men.
And they found Adoni-bezek in Bezek: and they fought against him,
and they slew the Canaanites and the Perizzites.
But Adoni-bezek fled;
and they pursued after him, and caught him, and cut off his thumbs and his
great toes.
And Adoni-bezek said, Threescore and ten kings, having their
thumbs and their great toes cut off, gathered their meat under my
table: as I have done, so God hath requited me. And they brought him to
Jerusalem, and there he died.
Now the children of Judah had fought
against Jerusalem, and had taken it, and smitten it with the edge of the
sword, and set the city on fire.
And afterward the children of Judah went down to fight against the
Canaanites, that dwelt in the mountain, and in the south, and in the valley.
And Judah went against the Canaanites that dwelt in Hebron: (now the
name of Hebron before was Kirjath- arba:) and they slew Sheshai, and
Ahiman, and Talmai.
And from thence he went against the inhabitants of
Debir: and the name of Debir before was Kirjath-sepher:
And
Caleb said, He that smiteth Kirjath-sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give
Achsah my daughter to wife.
And Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s
younger brother, took it: and he gave him Achsah his daughter to wife.
And it came to pass, when she came to him, that she moved him
to ask of her father a field: and she lighted from off her ass; and
Caleb said unto her, What wilt thou?
And she said unto him, Give me a
blessing: for thou hast given me a south land; give me also springs of water.
And Caleb gave her the upper springs and the nether springs.
And the children of the Kenite, Moses’ father in law, went up out of
the city of palm trees with the children of Judah into the wilderness of
Judah, which lieth in the south of Arad; and they went and dwelt
among the people.
And Judah went with Simeon his brother, and they slew
the Canaanites that inhabited Zephath, and utterly destroyed it. And the name
of the city was called Hormah.
Also Judah took Gaza with the coast
thereof, and Askelon with the coast thereof, and Ekron with the coast
thereof.
And the LORD was with Judah; and he drave out the inhabitants
of the mountain; but could not drive out the inhabitants of the
valley, because they had chariots of iron.
And they gave Hebron unto
Caleb, as Moses said: and he expelled thence the three sons of Anak.
And the children of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites that
inhabited Jerusalem; but the Jebusites dwell with the children of Benjamin in
Jerusalem unto this day.
And the house of Joseph, they also went up against Bethel: and the LORD
was with them.
And the house of Joseph sent to descry Bethel.
(Now the name of the city before was Luz.)
And the spies saw a
man come forth out of the city, and they said unto him, Shew us, we pray
thee, the entrance into the city, and we will shew thee mercy.
And when
he shewed them the entrance into the city, they smote the city with the edge
of the sword; but they let go the man and all his family.
And the man
went into the land of the Hittites, and built a city, and called the name
thereof Luz: which is the name thereof unto this day.
Neither did Manasseh drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean
and her towns, nor Taanach and her towns, nor the inhabitants of Dor and her
towns, nor the inhabitants of Ibleam and her towns, nor the inhabitants of
Megiddo and her towns: but the Canaanites would dwell in that land.
And
it came to pass, when Israel was strong, that they put the Canaanites to
tribute, and did not utterly drive them out.
Neither did Ephraim drive out the Canaanites that dwelt in Gezer; but
the Canaanites dwelt in Gezer among them.
Neither did Zebulun drive out the inhabitants of Kitron, nor the
inhabitants of Nahalol; but the Canaanites dwelt among them, and became
tributaries.
Neither did Asher drive out the inhabitants of Accho, nor the
inhabitants of Zidon, nor of Ahlab, nor of Achzib, nor of Helbah, nor of
Aphik, nor of Rehob:
But the Asherites dwelt among the Canaanites, the
inhabitants of the land: for they did not drive them out.
Neither did Naphtali drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh, nor the
inhabitants of Beth-anath; but he dwelt among the Canaanites, the inhabitants
of the land: nevertheless the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh and of Beth-anath
became tributaries unto them.
And the Amorites forced the children of
Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the
valley:
But the Amorites would dwell in mount Heres in Aijalon, and in
Shaalbim: yet the hand of the house of Joseph prevailed, so that they became
tributaries.
And the coast of the Amorites was from the going
up to Akrabbim, from the rock, and upward.
And an angel of the LORD came up from Gilgal to Bochim, and said, I
made you to go up out of Egypt, and have brought you unto the land which I
sware unto your fathers; and I said, I will never break my covenant with you.
And ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land; ye shall
throw down their altars: but ye have not obeyed my voice: why have ye done
this?
Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before you;
but they shall be as thorns in your sides, and their gods shall be a
snare unto you.
And it came to pass, when the angel of the LORD spake
these words unto all the children of Israel, that the people lifted up their
voice, and wept.
And they called the name of that place Bochim: and they
sacrificed there unto the LORD.
And when Joshua had let the people go, the children of Israel went every
man unto his inheritance to possess the land.
And the people served the
LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived
Joshua, who had seen all the great works of the LORD, that he did for Israel.
And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died, being
an hundred and ten years old.
And they buried him in the border of his
inheritance in Timnath-heres, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of
the hill Gaash.
And also all that generation were gathered unto their
fathers: and there arose another generation after them, which knew not the
LORD, nor yet the works which he had done for Israel.
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD, and
served Baalim:
And they forsook the LORD God of their fathers, which
brought them out of the land of Egypt, and followed other gods, of the gods
of the people that were round about them, and bowed themselves unto
them, and provoked the LORD to anger.
And they forsook the LORD, and
served Baal and Ashtaroth.
And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he delivered them
into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them, and he sold them into the hands
of their enemies round about, so that they could not any longer stand before
their enemies.
Whithersoever they went out, the hand of the LORD was
against them for evil, as the LORD had said, and as the LORD had sworn unto
them: and they were greatly distressed.
Nevertheless the LORD raised up judges, which delivered them out of the
hand of those that spoiled them.
And yet they would not hearken unto
their judges, but they went a whoring after other gods, and bowed themselves
unto them: they turned quickly out of the way which their fathers walked in,
obeying the commandments of the LORD; but they did not so.
And
when the LORD raised them up judges, then the LORD was with the judge, and
delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge:
for it repented the LORD because of their groanings by reason of them that
oppressed them and vexed them.
And it came to pass, when the judge was
dead, that they returned, and corrupted themselves more than
their fathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to bow down unto
them; they ceased not from their own doings, nor from their stubborn way.
And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel; and he said, Because
that this people hath transgressed my covenant which I commanded their
fathers, and have not hearkened unto my voice;
I also will not
henceforth drive out any from before them of the nations which Joshua left
when he died:
That through them I may prove Israel, whether they will
keep the way of the LORD to walk therein, as their fathers did keep
it, or not.
Therefore the LORD left those nations, without
driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of
Joshua.
Now these are the nations which the LORD left, to prove
Israel by them, even as many of Israel as had not known all
the wars of Canaan;
Only that the generations of the children of Israel
might know, to teach them war, at the least such as before knew nothing
thereof;
Namely, five lords of the Philistines, and all the
Canaanites, and the Sidonians, and the Hivites that dwelt in mount Lebanon,
from mount Baal-hermon unto the entering in of Hamath.
And they were to
prove Israel by them, to know whether they would hearken unto the
commandments of the LORD, which he commanded their fathers by the hand of
Moses.
And the children of Israel dwelt among the Canaanites, Hittites, and
Amorites, and Perizzites, and Hivites, and Jebusites:
And they took
their daughters to be their wives, and gave their daughters to their sons,
and served their gods.
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight
of the LORD, and forgat the LORD their God, and served Baalim and the
groves.
Therefore the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them
into the hand of Chushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia: and the children of
Israel served Chushan-rishathaim eight years.
And when the children of
Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer to the children of
Israel, who delivered them, even Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb’s
younger brother.
And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he
judged Israel, and went out to war: and the LORD delivered Chushan-
rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand; and his hand prevailed against
Chushan- rishathaim.
And the land had rest forty years. And Othniel the
son of Kenaz died.
And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD: and
the LORD strengthened Eglon the king of Moab against Israel, because they had
done evil in the sight of the LORD.
And he gathered unto him the
children of Ammon and Amalek, and went and smote Israel, and possessed the
city of palm trees.
So the children of Israel served Eglon the king of
Moab eighteen years.
But when the children of Israel cried unto the
LORD, the LORD raised them up a deliverer, Ehud the son of Gera, a Benjamite,
a man lefthanded: and by him the children of Israel sent a present unto Eglon
the king of Moab.
But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a
cubit length; and he did gird it under his raiment upon his right thigh.
And he brought the present unto Eglon king of Moab: and Eglon
was a very fat man.
And when he had made an end to offer the
present, he sent away the people that bare the present.
But he himself
turned again from the quarries that were by Gilgal, and said, I have
a secret errand unto thee, O king: who said, Keep silence. And all that stood
by him went out from him.
And Ehud came unto him; and he was sitting in
a summer parlour, which he had for himself alone. And Ehud said, I have a
message from God unto thee. And he arose out of his seat.
And
Ehud put forth his left hand, and took the dagger from his right thigh, and
thrust it into his belly:
And the haft also went in after the blade;
and the fat closed upon the blade, so that he could not draw the dagger out
of his belly; and the dirt came out.
Then Ehud went forth through the
porch, and shut the doors of the parlour upon him, and locked them.
When he was gone out, his servants came; and when they saw that,
behold, the doors of the parlour were locked, they said, Surely he
covereth his feet in his summer chamber.
And they tarried till they
were ashamed: and, behold, he opened not the doors of the parlour; therefore
they took a key, and opened them: and, behold, their lord was
fallen down dead on the earth.
And Ehud escaped while they tarried, and
passed beyond the quarries, and escaped unto Seirath.
And it came to
pass, when he was come, that he blew a trumpet in the mountain of Ephraim,
and the children of Israel went down with him from the mount, and he before
them.
And he said unto them, Follow after me: for the LORD hath
delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand. And they went down after
him, and took the fords of Jordan toward Moab, and suffered not a man to pass
over.
And they slew of Moab at that time about ten thousand men, all
lusty, and all men of valour; and there escaped not a man.
So Moab was
subdued that day under the hand of Israel. And the land had rest fourscore
years.
And after him was Shamgar the son of Anath, which slew of the
Philistines six hundred men with an ox goad: and he also delivered Israel.
And the children of Israel again did evil in the sight of the LORD,
when Ehud was dead.
And the LORD sold them into the hand of Jabin king
of Canaan, that reigned in Hazor; the captain of whose host was
Sisera, which dwelt in Harosheth of the Gentiles.
And the children of
Israel cried unto the LORD: for he had nine hundred chariots of iron; and
twenty years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel.
And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at
that time.
And she dwelt under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah
and Bethel in mount Ephraim: and the children of Israel came up to her for
judgment.
And she sent and called Barak the son of Abinoam out of
Kedesh-naphtali, and said unto him, Hath not the LORD God of Israel
commanded, saying, Go and draw toward mount Tabor, and take with thee
ten thousand men of the children of Naphtali and of the children of Zebulun?
And I will draw unto thee to the river Kishon Sisera, the captain of
Jabin’s army, with his chariots and his multitude; and I will deliver him
into thine hand.
And Barak said unto her, If thou wilt go with me, then
I will go: but if thou wilt not go with me, then I will not go.
And she said, I will surely go with thee: notwithstanding the journey
that thou takest shall not be for thine honour; for the LORD shall sell
Sisera into the hand of a woman. And Deborah arose, and went with Barak to
Kedesh.
And Barak called Zebulun and Naphtali to Kedesh; and he went up with
ten thousand men at his feet: and Deborah went up with him.
Now Heber
the Kenite, which was of the children of Hobab the father in law of
Moses, had severed himself from the Kenites, and pitched his tent unto the
plain of Zaanaim, which is by Kedesh.
And they shewed Sisera
that Barak the son of Abinoam was gone up to mount Tabor.
And Sisera
gathered together all his chariots, even nine hundred chariots of
iron, and all the people that were with him, from Harosheth of the
Gentiles unto the river of Kishon.
And Deborah said unto Barak, Up; for
this is the day in which the LORD hath delivered Sisera into thine
hand: is not the LORD gone out before thee? So Barak went down from mount
Tabor, and ten thousand men after him.
And the LORD discomfited Sisera,
and all his chariots, and all his host, with the edge of the
sword before Barak; so that Sisera lighted down off his chariot, and
fled away on his feet.
But Barak pursued after the chariots, and after
the host, unto Harosheth of the Gentiles: and all the host of Sisera fell
upon the edge of the sword; and there was not a man left.
Howbeit Sisera fled away on his feet to the tent of Jael the wife of
Heber the Kenite: for there was peace between Jabin the king of Hazor
and the house of Heber the Kenite.
And Jael went out to meet Sisera, and said unto him, Turn in, my lord,
turn in to me; fear not. And when he had turned in unto her into the tent,
she covered him with a mantle.
And he said unto her, Give me, I pray
thee, a little water to drink; for I am thirsty. And she opened a bottle of
milk, and gave him drink, and covered him.
Again he said unto her,
Stand in the door of the tent, and it shall be, when any man doth come and
enquire of thee, and say, Is there any man here? that thou shalt say, No.
Then Jael Heber’s wife took a nail of the tent, and took an hammer in
her hand, and went softly unto him, and smote the nail into his temples, and
fastened it into the ground: for he was fast asleep and weary. So he died.
And, behold, as Barak pursued Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and
said unto him, Come, and I will shew thee the man whom thou seekest. And when
he came into her tent, behold, Sisera lay dead, and the nail
was in his temples.
So God subdued on that day Jabin the king
of Canaan before the children of Israel.
And the hand of the children
of Israel prospered, and prevailed against Jabin the king of Canaan, until
they had destroyed Jabin king of Canaan.
Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,
Praise ye the LORD for the avenging of Israel, when the people willingly
offered themselves.
Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I,
even I, will sing unto the LORD; I will sing praise to the
LORD God of Israel.
LORD, when thou wentest out of Seir, when thou
marchedst out of the field of Edom, the earth trembled, and the heavens
dropped, the clouds also dropped water.
The mountains melted from before
the LORD, even that Sinai from before the LORD God of Israel.
In
the days of Shamgar the son of Anath, in the days of Jael, the highways were
unoccupied, and the travelers walked through byways.
The inhabitants
of the villages ceased, they ceased in Israel, until that I Deborah
arose, that I arose a mother in Israel.
They chose new gods; then
was war in the gates: was there a shield or spear seen among forty
thousand in Israel?
My heart is toward the governors of Israel,
that offered themselves willingly among the people. Bless ye the LORD.
Speak, ye that ride on white asses, ye that sit in judgment, and walk
by the way.
They that are delivered from the noise of archers
in the places of drawing water, there shall they rehearse the righteous acts
of the LORD, even the righteous acts toward the inhabitants
of his villages in Israel: then shall the people of the LORD go down to the
gates.
Awake, awake, Deborah: awake, awake, utter a song: arise, Barak,
and lead thy captivity captive, thou son of Abinoam.
Then he made him
that remaineth have dominion over the nobles among the people: the LORD made
me have dominion over the mighty.
Out of Ephraim was there a
root of them against Amalek; after thee, Benjamin, among thy people; out of
Machir came down governors, and out of Zebulun they that handle the pen of
the writer.
And the princes of Issachar were with Deborah; even
Issachar, and also Barak: he was sent on foot into the valley. For the
divisions of Reuben there were great thoughts of heart.
Why
abodest thou among the sheepfolds, to hear the bleatings of the flocks? For
the divisions of Reuben there were great searchings of heart.
Gilead abode beyond Jordan: and why did Dan remain in ships? Asher
continued on the sea shore, and abode in his breaches.
Zebulun and
Naphtali were a people that jeoparded their lives unto the
death in the high places of the field.
The kings came and
fought, then fought the kings of Canaan in Taanach by the waters of Megiddo;
they took no gain of money.
They fought from heaven; the stars in their
courses fought against Sisera.
The river of Kishon swept them away,
that ancient river, the river Kishon. O my soul, thou hast trodden down
strength.
Then were the horsehoofs broken by the means of the
pransings, the pransings of their mighty ones.
Curse ye Meroz, said the
angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because they
came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD against the mighty.
Blessed above women shall Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite be, blessed
shall she be above women in the tent.
He asked water, and she
gave him milk; she brought forth butter in a lordly dish.
She
put her hand to the nail, and her right hand to the workmen’s hammer; and
with the hammer she smote Sisera, she smote off his head, when she had
pierced and stricken through his temples.
At her feet he bowed, he
fell, he lay down: at her feet he bowed, he fell: where he bowed, there he
fell down dead.
The mother of Sisera looked out at a window, and cried
through the lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? why tarry
the wheels of his chariots?
Her wise ladies answered her, yea, she
returned answer to herself,
Have they not sped? have they not
divided the prey; to every man a damsel or two; to Sisera a prey of
divers colours, a prey of divers colours of needlework, of divers colours of
needlework on both sides, meet for the necks of them that
take the spoil?
So let all thine enemies perish, O LORD: but
let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in
his might. And the land had rest forty years.
And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD: and
the LORD delivered them into the hand of Midian seven years.
And the
hand of Midian prevailed against Israel: and because of the
Midianites the children of Israel made them the dens which are in the
mountains, and caves, and strong holds.
And so it was, when
Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the
children of the east, even they came up against them;
And they encamped
against them, and destroyed the increase of the earth, till thou come unto
Gaza, and left no sustenance for Israel, neither sheep, nor ox, nor ass.
For they came up with their cattle and their tents, and they came as
grasshoppers for multitude; for both they and their camels were
without number: and they entered into the land to destroy it.
And Israel
was greatly impoverished because of the Midianites; and the children of
Israel cried unto the LORD.
And it came to pass, when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD
because of the Midianites,
That the LORD sent a prophet unto the
children of Israel, which said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel,
I brought you up from Egypt, and brought you forth out of the house of
bondage;
And I delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians, and out
of the hand of all that oppressed you, and drave them out from before you,
and gave you their land;
And I said unto you, I am the LORD
your God; fear not the gods of the Amorites, in whose land ye dwell: but ye
have not obeyed my voice.
And there came an angel of the LORD, and sat under an oak which
was in Ophrah, that pertained unto Joash the Abi-ezrite: and
his son Gideon threshed wheat by the winepress, to hide it from the
Midianites.
And the angel of the LORD appeared unto him, and said unto
him, The LORD is with thee, thou mighty man of valour.
And
Gideon said unto him, Oh my Lord, if the LORD be with us, why then is all
this befallen us? and where be all his miracles which our fathers
told us of, saying, Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt? but now the LORD
hath forsaken us, and delivered us into the hands of the Midianites.
And the LORD looked upon him, and said, Go in this thy might, and thou
shalt save Israel from the hand of the Midianites: have not I sent thee?
And he said unto him, Oh my Lord, wherewith shall I save Israel?
behold, my family is poor in Manasseh, and I am the least in my
father’s house.
And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee,
and thou shalt smite the Midianites as one man.
And he said unto him,
If now I have found grace in thy sight, then shew me a sign that thou talkest
with me.
Depart not hence, I pray thee, until I come unto thee, and
bring forth my present, and set it before thee. And he said, I will
tarry until thou come again.
And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid, and unleavened cakes of an
ephah of flour: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot,
and brought it out unto him under the oak, and presented it.
And the angel of God said unto him, Take the flesh and the
unleavened cakes, and lay them upon this rock, and pour out the
broth. And he did so.
Then the angel of the LORD put forth the end of the staff that
was in his hand, and touched the flesh and the unleavened cakes; and
there rose up fire out of the rock, and consumed the flesh and the unleavened
cakes. Then the angel of the LORD departed out of his sight.
And when
Gideon perceived that he was an angel of the LORD, Gideon said, Alas,
O Lord GOD! for because I have seen an angel of the LORD face to face.
And the LORD said unto him, Peace be unto thee; fear not: thou
shalt not die.
Then Gideon built an altar there unto the LORD, and
called it Jehovah-shalom: unto this day it is yet in Ophrah of the
Abi-ezrites.
And it came to pass the same night, that the LORD said unto him, Take
thy father’s young bullock, even the second bullock of seven years old, and
throw down the altar of Baal that thy father hath, and cut down the grove
that is by it:
And build an altar unto the LORD thy God upon
the top of this rock, in the ordered place, and take the second bullock, and
offer a burnt sacrifice with the wood of the grove which thou shalt cut down.
Then Gideon took ten men of his servants, and did as the LORD had said
unto him: and so it was, because he feared his father’s household,
and the men of the city, that he could not do it by day, that he did
it by night.
And when the men of the city arose early in the morning, behold, the
altar of Baal was cast down, and the grove was cut down that was by
it, and the second bullock was offered upon the altar that was built.
And they said one to another, Who hath done this thing? And when they
enquired and asked, they said, Gideon the son of Joash hath done this thing.
Then the men of the city said unto Joash, Bring out thy son, that he
may die: because he hath cast down the altar of Baal, and because he hath cut
down the grove that was by it.
And Joash said unto all that
stood against him, Will ye plead for Baal? will ye save him? he that will
plead for him, let him be put to death whilst it is yet morning: if
he be a god, let him plead for himself, because one hath cast
down his altar.
Therefore on that day he called him Jerubbaal, saying,
Let Baal plead against him, because he hath thrown down his altar.
Then all the Midianites and the Amalekites and the children of the east
were gathered together, and went over, and pitched in the valley of Jezreel.
But the Spirit of the LORD came upon Gideon, and he blew a trumpet; and
Abi-ezer was gathered after him.
And he sent messengers throughout all
Manasseh; who also was gathered after him: and he sent messengers unto Asher,
and unto Zebulun, and unto Naphtali; and they came up to meet them.
And Gideon said unto God, If thou wilt save Israel by mine hand, as
thou hast said,
Behold, I will put a fleece of wool in the floor;
and if the dew be on the fleece only, and it be dry upon all
the earth beside, then shall I know that thou wilt save Israel by
mine hand, as thou hast said.
And it was so: for he rose up early on
the morrow, and thrust the fleece together, and wringed the dew out of the
fleece, a bowl full of water.
And Gideon said unto God, Let not thine
anger be hot against me, and I will speak but this once: let me prove, I pray
thee, but this once with the fleece; let it now be dry only upon the fleece,
and upon all the ground let there be dew.
And God did so that night:
for it was dry upon the fleece only, and there was dew on all the ground.
Then Jerubbaal, who is Gideon, and all the people that
were with him, rose up early, and pitched beside the well of Harod:
so that the host of the Midianites were on the north side of them, by the
hill of Moreh, in the valley.
And the LORD said unto Gideon, The people
that are with thee are too many for me to give the Midianites
into their hands, lest Israel vaunt themselves against me, saying, Mine own
hand hath saved me.
Now therefore go to, proclaim in the ears of the
people, saying, Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and
depart early from mount Gilead. And there returned of the people twenty and
two thousand; and there remained ten thousand.
And the LORD said unto
Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down unto the
water, and I will try them for thee there: and it shall be, that of
whom I say unto thee, This shall go with thee, the same shall go with thee;
and of whomsoever I say unto thee, This shall not go with thee, the same
shall not go.
So he brought down the people unto the water: and the LORD
said unto Gideon, Every one that lappeth of the water with his tongue, as a
dog lappeth, him shalt thou set by himself; likewise every one that boweth
down upon his knees to drink.
And the number of them that lapped,
putting their hand to their mouth, were three hundred men: but all
the rest of the people bowed down upon their knees to drink water.
And
the LORD said unto Gideon, By the three hundred men that lapped will I save
you, and deliver the Midianites into thine hand: and let all the
other people go every man unto his place.
So the people took
victuals in their hand, and their trumpets: and he sent all the rest
of Israel every man unto his tent, and retained those three hundred men:
and the host of Midian was beneath him in the valley.
And it came to pass the same night, that the LORD said unto him, Arise,
get thee down unto the host; for I have delivered it into thine hand.
But if thou fear to go down, go thou with Phurah thy servant down to
the host:
And thou shalt hear what they say; and afterward shall thine
hands be strengthened to go down unto the host. Then went he down with Phurah
his servant unto the outside of the armed men that were in the host.
And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east
lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels
were without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.
And when Gideon was come, behold, there was a man that told a
dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake
of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and
smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.
And
his fellow answered and said, This is nothing else save the sword of
Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel: for into his hand hath God
delivered Midian, and all the host.
And it was so, when Gideon heard the telling of the dream, and
the interpretation thereof, that he worshipped, and returned into the host of
Israel, and said, Arise; for the LORD hath delivered into your hand the host
of Midian.
And he divided the three hundred men into three
companies, and he put a trumpet in every man’s hand, with empty pitchers, and
lamps within the pitchers.
And he said unto them, Look on me, and do
likewise: and, behold, when I come to the outside of the camp, it shall be
that, as I do, so shall ye do.
When I blow with a trumpet, I
and all that are with me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every
side of all the camp, and say, The sword of the LORD, and of
Gideon.
So Gideon, and the hundred men that were with him, came unto
the outside of the camp in the beginning of the middle watch; and they had
but newly set the watch: and they blew the trumpets, and brake the pitchers
that were in their hands.
And the three companies blew the
trumpets, and brake the pitchers, and held the lamps in their left hands, and
the trumpets in their right hands to blow withal: and they cried, The
sword of the LORD, and of Gideon.
And they stood every man in his place
round about the camp: and all the host ran, and cried, and fled.
And
the three hundred blew the trumpets, and the LORD set every man’s sword
against his fellow, even throughout all the host: and the host fled to
Beth-shittah in Zererath, and to the border of Abel- meholah, unto
Tabbath.
And the men of Israel gathered themselves together out of
Naphtali, and out of Asher, and out of all Manasseh, and pursued after the
Midianites.
And Gideon sent messengers throughout all mount Ephraim, saying, Come
down against the Midianites, and take before them the waters unto Beth-barah
and Jordan. Then all the men of Ephraim gathered themselves together, and
took the waters unto Beth-barah and Jordan.
And they took two princes
of the Midianites, Oreb and Zeeb; and they slew Oreb upon the rock Oreb, and
Zeeb they slew at the winepress of Zeeb, and pursued Midian, and brought the
heads of Oreb and Zeeb to Gideon on the other side Jordan.
And the men of Ephraim said unto him, Why hast thou served us thus,
that thou calledst us not, when thou wentest to fight with the Midianites?
And they did chide with him sharply.
And he said unto them, What have I
done now in comparison of you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of
Ephraim better than the vintage of Abi-ezer?
God hath delivered into
your hands the princes of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb: and what was I able to do in
comparison of you? Then their anger was abated toward him, when he had said
that.
And Gideon came to Jordan, and passed over, he, and the three
hundred men that were with him, faint, yet pursuing them.
And he said unto the men of Succoth, Give, I pray you, loaves of
bread unto the people that follow me; for they be faint, and I am
pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, kings of Midian.
And the princes of Succoth said, Are the hands of Zebah and
Zalmunna now in thine hand, that we should give bread unto thine army?
And Gideon said, Therefore when the LORD hath delivered Zebah and
Zalmunna into mine hand, then I will tear your flesh with the thorns of the
wilderness and with briers.
And he went up thence to Penuel, and spake unto them likewise: and the
men of Penuel answered him as the men of Succoth had answered him.
And he spake also unto the men of Penuel, saying, When I come again
in peace, I will break down this tower.
Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor, and their hosts with
them, about fifteen thousand men, all that were left of all the hosts
of the children of the east: for there fell an hundred and twenty thousand
men that drew sword.
And Gideon went up by the way of them that dwelt in tents on the east
of Nobah and Jogbehah, and smote the host: for the host was secure.
And
when Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued after them, and took the two kings
of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and discomfited all the host.
And Gideon the son of Joash returned from battle before the sun was
up,
And caught a young man of the men of Succoth, and enquired of
him: and he described unto him the princes of Succoth, and the elders
thereof, even threescore and seventeen men.
And he came unto
the men of Succoth, and said, Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, with whom ye did
upbraid me, saying, Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna now in thine
hand, that we should give bread unto thy men that are weary?
And he took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and
briers, and with them he taught the men of Succoth.
And he beat down
the tower of Penuel, and slew the men of the city.
Then said he unto Zebah and Zalmunna, What manner of men were
they whom ye slew at Tabor? And they answered, As thou art, so
were they; each one resembled the children of a king.
And he
said, They were my brethren, even the sons of my mother:
as the LORD liveth, if ye had saved them alive, I would not slay you.
And he said unto Jether his firstborn, Up, and slay them. But
the youth drew not his sword: for he feared, because he was yet a
youth.
Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, Rise thou, and fall upon us: for
as the man is, so is his strength. And Gideon arose, and slew Zebah
and Zalmunna, and took away the ornaments that were on their camels’
necks.
Then the men of Israel said unto Gideon, Rule thou over us, both thou,
and thy son, and thy son’s son also: for thou hast delivered us from the hand
of Midian.
And Gideon said unto them, I will not rule over you, neither
shall my son rule over you: the LORD shall rule over you.
And Gideon said unto them, I would desire a request of you, that ye
would give me every man the earrings of his prey. (For they had golden
earrings, because they were Ishmaelites.)
And they answered, We
will willingly give them. And they spread a garment, and did cast
therein every man the earrings of his prey.
And the weight of the
golden earrings that he requested was a thousand and seven hundred
shekels of gold; beside ornaments, and collars, and purple raiment
that was on the kings of Midian, and beside the chains that
were about their camels’ necks.
And Gideon made an ephod
thereof, and put it in his city, even in Ophrah: and all Israel went
thither a whoring after it: which thing became a snare unto Gideon, and to
his house.
Thus was Midian subdued before the children of Israel, so that they
lifted up their heads no more. And the country was in quietness forty years
in the days of Gideon.
And Jerubbaal the son of Joash went and dwelt in his own house.
And Gideon had threescore and ten sons of his body begotten: for he had
many wives.
And his concubine that was in Shechem, she also
bare him a son, whose name he called Abimelech.
And Gideon the son of Joash died in a good old age, and was buried in
the sepulchre of Joash his father, in Ophrah of the Abi-ezrites.
And it
came to pass, as soon as Gideon was dead, that the children of Israel turned
again, and went a whoring after Baalim, and made Baal-berith their god.
And the children of Israel remembered not the LORD their God, who had
delivered them out of the hands of all their enemies on every side:
Neither shewed they kindness to the house of Jerubbaal, namely,
Gideon, according to all the goodness which he had shewed unto Israel.
And Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem unto his
mother’s brethren, and communed with them, and with all the family of the
house of his mother’s father, saying,
Speak, I pray you, in the ears of
all the men of Shechem, Whether is better for you, either that all the sons
of Jerubbaal, which are threescore and ten persons, reign over you,
or that one reign over you? remember also that I am your bone and
your flesh.
And his mother’s brethren spake of him in the ears of all
the men of Shechem all these words: and their hearts inclined to follow
Abimelech; for they said, He is our brother.
And they gave him
threescore and ten pieces of silver out of the house of Baal-berith,
wherewith Abimelech hired vain and light persons, which followed him.
And he went unto his father’s house at Ophrah, and slew his brethren the
sons of Jerubbaal, being threescore and ten persons, upon one stone:
notwithstanding yet Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left; for he hid
himself.
And all the men of Shechem gathered together, and all the house
of Millo, and went, and made Abimelech king, by the plain of the pillar that
was in Shechem.
And when they told it to Jotham, he went and stood in the top of
mount Gerizim, and lifted up his voice, and cried, and said unto them,
Hearken unto me, ye men of Shechem, that God may hearken unto you.
The
trees went forth on a time to anoint a king over them; and they said
unto the olive tree, Reign thou over us.
But the olive tree said unto
them, Should I leave my fatness, wherewith by me they honour God and man, and
go to be promoted over the trees?
And the trees said to the fig tree,
Come thou, and reign over us.
But the fig tree said unto them,
Should I forsake my sweetness, and my good fruit, and go to be promoted over
the trees?
Then said the trees unto the vine, Come thou, and
reign over us.
And the vine said unto them, Should I leave my wine,
which cheereth God and man, and go to be promoted over the trees?
Then
said all the trees unto the bramble, Come thou, and reign over us.
And the bramble said unto the trees, If in truth ye anoint me king over
you, then come and put your trust in my shadow: and if not,
let fire come out of the bramble, and devour the cedars of Lebanon.
Now
therefore, if ye have done truly and sincerely, in that ye have made
Abimelech king, and if ye have dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house, and
have done unto him according to the deserving of his hands;
(For my
father fought for you, and adventured his life far, and delivered you out of
the hand of Midian:
And ye are risen up against my father’s house this
day, and have slain his sons, threescore and ten persons, upon one stone, and
have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the men of
Shechem, because he is your brother;)
If ye then have dealt
truly and sincerely with Jerubbaal and with his house this day, then
rejoice ye in Abimelech, and let him also rejoice in you:
But if not,
let fire come out from Abimelech, and devour the men of Shechem, and the
house of Millo; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem, and from the
house of Millo, and devour Abimelech.
And Jotham ran away, and fled,
and went to Beer, and dwelt there, for fear of Abimelech his brother.
When Abimelech had reigned three years over Israel,
Then God sent
an evil spirit between Abimelech and the men of Shechem; and the men of
Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech:
That the cruelty
done to the threescore and ten sons of Jerubbaal might come, and
their blood be laid upon Abimelech their brother, which slew them; and upon
the men of Shechem, which aided him in the killing of his brethren.
And
the men of Shechem set liers in wait for him in the top of the mountains, and
they robbed all that came along that way by them: and it was told Abimelech.
And Gaal the son of Ebed came with his brethren, and went over to
Shechem: and the men of Shechem put their confidence in him.
And they
went out into the fields, and gathered their vineyards, and trode the
grapes, and made merry, and went into the house of their god, and did eat
and drink, and cursed Abimelech.
And Gaal the son of Ebed said, Who
is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him?
is not he the son of Jerubbaal? and Zebul his officer? serve
the men of Hamor the father of Shechem: for why should we serve him?
And would to God this people were under my hand! then would I remove
Abimelech. And he said to Abimelech, Increase thine army, and come out.
And when Zebul the ruler of the city heard the words of Gaal the son of
Ebed, his anger was kindled.
And he sent messengers unto Abimelech
privily, saying, Behold, Gaal the son of Ebed and his brethren be come to
Shechem; and, behold, they fortify the city against thee.
Now therefore
up by night, thou and the people that is with thee, and lie in wait
in the field:
And it shall be, that in the morning, as soon as
the sun is up, thou shalt rise early, and set upon the city: and, behold,
when he and the people that is with him come out against
thee, then mayest thou do to them as thou shalt find occasion.
And Abimelech rose up, and all the people that were with him,
by night, and they laid wait against Shechem in four companies.
And
Gaal the son of Ebed went out, and stood in the entering of the gate of the
city: and Abimelech rose up, and the people that were with him, from
lying in wait.
And when Gaal saw the people, he said to Zebul, Behold,
there come people down from the top of the mountains. And Zebul said unto
him, Thou seest the shadow of the mountains as if they were men.
And Gaal spake again and said, See there come people down by the middle
of the land, and another company come along by the plain of Meonenim.
Then said Zebul unto him, Where is now thy mouth, wherewith
thou saidst, Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him? is
not this the people that thou hast despised? go out, I pray now, and fight
with them.
And Gaal went out before the men of Shechem, and fought with
Abimelech.
And Abimelech chased him, and he fled before him, and many
were overthrown and wounded, even unto the entering of the
gate.
And Abimelech dwelt at Arumah: and Zebul thrust out Gaal and his
brethren, that they should not dwell in Shechem.
And it came to pass on
the morrow, that the people went out into the field; and they told Abimelech.
And he took the people, and divided them into three companies, and laid
wait in the field, and looked, and, behold, the people were come
forth out of the city; and he rose up against them, and smote them.
And
Abimelech, and the company that was with him, rushed forward, and
stood in the entering of the gate of the city: and the two other
companies ran upon all the people that were in the fields,
and slew them.
And Abimelech fought against the city all that day; and
he took the city, and slew the people that was therein, and beat down
the city, and sowed it with salt.
And when all the men of the tower of Shechem heard that, they
entered into an hold of the house of the god Berith.
And it was told
Abimelech, that all the men of the tower of Shechem were gathered together.
And Abimelech gat him up to mount Zalmon, he and all the people that
were with him; and Abimelech took an axe in his hand, and cut down a
bough from the trees, and took it, and laid it on his shoulder, and
said unto the people that were with him, What ye have seen me do,
make haste, and do as I have done.
And all the people
likewise cut down every man his bough, and followed Abimelech, and put
them to the hold, and set the hold on fire upon them; so that all the
men of the tower of Shechem died also, about a thousand men and women.
Then went Abimelech to Thebez, and encamped against Thebez, and took
it.
But there was a strong tower within the city, and thither fled all
the men and women, and all they of the city, and shut it to them, and
gat them up to the top of the tower.
And Abimelech came unto the tower,
and fought against it, and went hard unto the door of the tower to burn it
with fire.
And a certain woman cast a piece of a millstone upon
Abimelech’s head, and all to brake his skull.
Then he called hastily
unto the young man his armourbearer, and said unto him, Draw thy sword, and
slay me, that men say not of me, A woman slew him. And his young man thrust
him through, and he died.
And when the men of Israel saw that Abimelech
was dead, they departed every man unto his place.
Thus God rendered the wickedness of Abimelech, which he did unto his
father, in slaying his seventy brethren:
And all the evil of the men of
Shechem did God render upon their heads: and upon them came the curse of
Jotham the son of Jerubbaal.
And after Abimelech there arose to defend Israel Tola the son of
Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Shamir in mount
Ephraim.
And he judged Israel twenty and three years, and died, and was
buried in Shamir.
And after him arose Jair, a Gileadite, and judged Israel twenty and two
years.
And he had thirty sons that rode on thirty ass colts, and they
had thirty cities, which are called Havoth-jair unto this day, which
are in the land of Gilead.
And Jair died, and was buried in
Camon.
And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the LORD, and
served Baalim, and Ashtaroth, and the gods of Syria, and the gods of Zidon,
and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the children of Ammon, and the gods of
the Philistines, and forsook the LORD, and served not him.
And the anger
of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hands of the
Philistines, and into the hands of the children of Ammon.
And that year
they vexed and oppressed the children of Israel: eighteen years, all the
children of Israel that were on the other side Jordan in the land of
the Amorites, which is in Gilead.
Moreover the children of Ammon
passed over Jordan to fight also against Judah, and against Benjamin, and
against the house of Ephraim; so that Israel was sore distressed.
And the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, saying, We have sinned
against thee, both because we have forsaken our God, and also served Baalim.
And the LORD said unto the children of Israel, Did not I
deliver you from the Egyptians, and from the Amorites, from the children
of Ammon, and from the Philistines?
The Zidonians also, and the
Amalekites, and the Maonites, did oppress you; and ye cried to me, and I
delivered you out of their hand.
Yet ye have forsaken me, and served
other gods: wherefore I will deliver you no more.
Go and cry unto the
gods which ye have chosen; let them deliver you in the time of your
tribulation.
And the children of Israel said unto the LORD, We have sinned: do thou
unto us whatsoever seemeth good unto thee; deliver us only, we pray thee,
this day.
And they put away the strange gods from among them, and
served the LORD: and his soul was grieved for the misery of Israel.
Then the children of Ammon were gathered together, and encamped in
Gilead. And the children of Israel assembled themselves together, and
encamped in Mizpeh.
And the people and princes of Gilead said
one to another, What man is he that will begin to fight against the
children of Ammon? he shall be head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.
Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valour, and he
was the son of an harlot: and Gilead begat Jephthah.
And
Gilead’s wife bare him sons; and his wife’s sons grew up, and they thrust out
Jephthah, and said unto him, Thou shalt not inherit in our father’s house;
for thou art the son of a strange woman.
Then Jephthah fled from
his brethren, and dwelt in the land of Tob: and there were gathered vain men
to Jephthah, and went out with him.
And it came to pass in process of time, that the children of Ammon made
war against Israel.
And it was so, that when the children of Ammon made
war against Israel, the elders of Gilead went to fetch Jephthah out of the
land of Tob:
And they said unto Jephthah, Come, and be our captain, that
we may fight with the children of Ammon.
And Jephthah said unto the
elders of Gilead, Did not ye hate me, and expel me out of my father’s house?
and why are ye come unto me now when ye are in distress?
And the elders
of Gilead said unto Jephthah, Therefore we turn again to thee now, that thou
mayest go with us, and fight against the children of Ammon, and be our head
over all the inhabitants of Gilead.
And Jephthah said unto the elders of
Gilead, If ye bring me home again to fight against the children of Ammon, and
the LORD deliver them before me, shall I be your head?
And the elders
of Gilead said unto Jephthah, The LORD be witness between us, if we do not so
according to thy words.
Then Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead,
and the people made him head and captain over them: and Jephthah uttered all
his words before the LORD in Mizpeh.
And Jephthah sent messengers unto the king of the children of Ammon,
saying, What hast thou to do with me, that thou art come against me to fight
in my land?
And the king of the children of Ammon answered unto the
messengers of Jephthah, Because Israel took away my land, when they came up
out of Egypt, from Arnon even unto Jabbok, and unto Jordan: now therefore
restore those lands again peaceably.
And Jephthah sent
messengers again unto the king of the children of Ammon:
And said unto
him, Thus saith Jephthah, Israel took not away the land of Moab, nor the land
of the children of Ammon:
But when Israel came up from Egypt, and
walked through the wilderness unto the Red sea, and came to Kadesh;
Then Israel sent messengers unto the king of Edom, saying, Let me, I
pray thee, pass through thy land: but the king of Edom would not hearken
thereto. And in like manner they sent unto the king of Moab: but he
would not consent: and Israel abode in Kadesh.
Then they went
along through the wilderness, and compassed the land of Edom, and the land of
Moab, and came by the east side of the land of Moab, and pitched on the other
side of Arnon, but came not within the border of Moab: for Arnon was
the border of Moab.
And Israel sent messengers unto Sihon king of the
Amorites, the king of Heshbon; and Israel said unto him, Let us pass, we pray
thee, through thy land into my place.
But Sihon trusted not Israel to
pass through his coast: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and
pitched in Jahaz, and fought against Israel.
And the LORD God of Israel
delivered Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they smote
them: so Israel possessed all the land of the Amorites, the inhabitants of
that country.
And they possessed all the coasts of the Amorites, from
Arnon even unto Jabbok, and from the wilderness even unto Jordan.
So
now the LORD God of Israel hath dispossessed the Amorites from before his
people Israel, and shouldest thou possess it?
Wilt not thou possess
that which Chemosh thy god giveth thee to possess? So whomsoever the LORD our
God shall drive out from before us, them will we possess.
And now
art thou any thing better than Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab?
did he ever strive against Israel, or did he ever fight against them,
While Israel dwelt in Heshbon and her towns, and in Aroer and her
towns, and in all the cities that be along by the coasts of Arnon,
three hundred years? why therefore did ye not recover them within
that time?
Wherefore I have not sinned against thee, but thou doest me
wrong to war against me: the LORD the Judge be judge this day between the
children of Israel and the children of Ammon.
Howbeit the king of the
children of Ammon hearkened not unto the words of Jephthah which he sent
him.
Then the Spirit of the LORD came upon Jephthah, and he passed over
Gilead, and Manasseh, and passed over Mizpeh of Gilead, and from Mizpeh of
Gilead he passed over unto the children of Ammon.
And Jephthah
vowed a vow unto the LORD, and said, If thou shalt without fail deliver the
children of Ammon into mine hands,
Then it shall be, that whatsoever
cometh forth of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from
the children of Ammon, shall surely be the LORD’S, and I will offer it up for
a burnt offering.
So Jephthah passed over unto the children of Ammon to fight against
them; and the LORD delivered them into his hands.
And he smote them
from Aroer, even till thou come to Minnith, even twenty cities, and
unto the plain of the vineyards, with a very great slaughter. Thus the
children of Ammon were subdued before the children of Israel.
And Jephthah came to Mizpeh unto his house, and, behold, his daughter
came out to meet him with timbrels and with dances: and she was his
only child; beside her he had neither son nor daughter.
And it came to
pass, when he saw her, that he rent his clothes, and said, Alas, my daughter!
thou hast brought me very low, and thou art one of them that trouble me: for
I have opened my mouth unto the LORD, and I cannot go back.
And she
said unto him, My father, if thou hast opened thy mouth unto the
LORD, do to me according to that which hath proceeded out of thy mouth;
forasmuch as the LORD hath taken vengeance for thee of thine enemies,
even of the children of Ammon.
And she said unto her father,
Let this thing be done for me: let me alone two months, that I may go up and
down upon the mountains, and bewail my virginity, I and my fellows.
And
he said, Go. And he sent her away for two months: and she went with
her companions, and bewailed her virginity upon the mountains.
And it
came to pass at the end of two months, that she returned unto her father, who
did with her according to his vow which he had vowed: and she knew no
man. And it was a custom in Israel,
That the daughters of
Israel went yearly to lament the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days
in a year.
And the men of Ephraim gathered themselves together, and went
northward, and said unto Jephthah, Wherefore passedst thou over to fight
against the children of Ammon, and didst not call us to go with thee? we will
burn thine house upon thee with fire.
And Jephthah said unto them, I and
my people were at great strife with the children of Ammon; and when I called
you, ye delivered me not out of their hands.
And when I saw that ye
delivered me not, I put my life in my hands, and passed over against
the children of Ammon, and the LORD delivered them into my hand: wherefore
then are ye come up unto me this day, to fight against me?
Then Jephthah
gathered together all the men of Gilead, and fought with Ephraim: and the men
of Gilead smote Ephraim, because they said, Ye Gileadites are
fugitives of Ephraim among the Ephraimites, and among the Manassites.
And the Gileadites took the passages of Jordan before the Ephraimites:
and it was so, that when those Ephraimites which were escaped said,
Let me go over; that the men of Gilead said unto him, Art thou an
Ephraimite? If he said, Nay;
Then said they unto him, Say now
Shibboleth: and he said Sibboleth: for he could not frame to pronounce
it right. Then they took him, and slew him at the passages of Jordan:
and there fell at that time of the Ephraimites forty and two thousand.
And Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then died Jephthah the Gileadite,
and was buried in one of the cities of Gilead.
And after him Ibzan of Bethlehem judged Israel.
And he had thirty
sons, and thirty daughters, whom he sent abroad, and took in thirty
daughters from abroad for his sons. And he judged Israel seven years.
Then died Ibzan, and was buried at Bethlehem.
And after him Elon, a Zebulonite, judged Israel; and he judged Israel
ten years.
And Elon the Zebulonite died, and was buried in Aijalon in
the country of Zebulun.
And after him Abdon the son of Hillel, a Pirathonite, judged Israel.
And he had forty sons and thirty nephews, that rode on threescore and
ten ass colts: and he judged Israel eight years.
And Abdon the son of
Hillel the Pirathonite died, and was buried in Pirathon in the land of
Ephraim, in the mount of the Amalekites.
And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the
LORD; and the LORD delivered them into the hand of the Philistines forty
years.
And there was a certain man of Zorah, of the family of the Danites,
whose name was Manoah; and his wife was barren, and bare not.
And the angel of the LORD appeared unto the woman, and said unto her,
Behold now, thou art barren, and bearest not: but thou shalt
conceive, and bear a son.
Now therefore beware, I pray thee, and drink
not wine nor strong drink, and eat not any unclean thing:
For,
lo, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and no razor shall come on his head:
for the child shall be a Nazarite unto God from the womb: and he shall begin
to deliver Israel out of the hand of the Philistines.
Then the woman came and told her husband, saying, A man of God came unto
me, and his countenance was like the countenance of an angel of God,
very terrible: but I asked him not whence he was, neither told he me
his name:
But he said unto me, Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a
son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean
thing: for the child shall be a Nazarite to God from the womb to the
day of his death.
Then Manoah intreated the LORD, and said, O my Lord, let the man of God
which thou didst send come again unto us, and teach us what we shall do unto
the child that shall be born.
And God hearkened to the voice of Manoah;
and the angel of God came again unto the woman as she sat in the field: but
Manoah her husband was not with her.
And the woman made haste,
and ran, and shewed her husband, and said unto him, Behold, the man hath
appeared unto me, that came unto me the other day.
And Manoah
arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and said unto him, Art
thou the man that spakest unto the woman? And he said, I am.
And Manoah said, Now let thy words come to pass. How shall we order
the child, and how shall we do unto him?
And the angel of the
LORD said unto Manoah, Of all that I said unto the woman let her beware.
She may not eat of any thing that cometh of the vine, neither
let her drink wine or strong drink, nor eat any unclean thing: all
that I commanded her let her observe.
And Manoah said unto the angel of the LORD, I pray thee, let us detain
thee, until we shall have made ready a kid for thee.
And the angel of
the LORD said unto Manoah, Though thou detain me, I will not eat of thy
bread: and if thou wilt offer a burnt offering, thou must offer it unto the
LORD. For Manoah knew not that he was an angel of the LORD.
And
Manoah said unto the angel of the LORD, What is thy name, that when
thy sayings come to pass we may do thee honour?
And the angel of the
LORD said unto him, Why askest thou thus after my name, seeing it is secret?
So Manoah took a kid with a meat offering, and offered it upon
a rock unto the LORD: and the angel did wonderously; and Manoah and
his wife looked on.
For it came to pass, when the flame went up toward
heaven from off the altar, that the angel of the LORD ascended in the flame
of the altar. And Manoah and his wife looked on it, and fell on their
faces to the ground.
But the angel of the LORD did no more appear to
Manoah and to his wife. Then Manoah knew that he was an angel of the
LORD.
And Manoah said unto his wife, We shall surely die, because we
have seen God.
But his wife said unto him, If the LORD were pleased to
kill us, he would not have received a burnt offering and a meat offering at
our hands, neither would he have shewed us all these things, nor
would as at this time have told us such things as these.
And the woman bare a son, and called his name Samson: and the child
grew, and the LORD blessed him.
And the Spirit of the LORD began to
move him at times in the camp of Dan between Zorah and Eshtaol.
And Samson went down to Timnath, and saw a woman in Timnath of the
daughters of the Philistines.
And he came up, and told his father and
his mother, and said, I have seen a woman in Timnath of the daughters of the
Philistines: now therefore get her for me to wife.
Then his father and
his mother said unto him, Is there never a woman among the daughters
of thy brethren, or among all my people, that thou goest to take a wife of
the uncircumcised Philistines? And Samson said unto his father, Get her for
me; for she pleaseth me well.
But his father and his mother knew not
that it was of the LORD, that he sought an occasion against the
Philistines: for at that time the Philistines had dominion over Israel.
Then went Samson down, and his father and his mother, to Timnath, and
came to the vineyards of Timnath: and, behold, a young lion roared against
him.
And the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he rent him
as he would have rent a kid, and he had nothing in his hand: but he
told not his father or his mother what he had done.
And he went down,
and talked with the woman; and she pleased Samson well.
And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the
carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a swarm of bees and honey
in the carcase of the lion.
And he took thereof in his hands, and went
on eating, and came to his father and mother, and he gave them, and they did
eat: but he told not them that he had taken the honey out of the carcase of
the lion.
So his father went down unto the woman: and Samson made there a feast;
for so used the young men to do.
And it came to pass, when they saw
him, that they brought thirty companions to be with him.
And Samson said unto them, I will now put forth a riddle unto you: if
ye can certainly declare it me within the seven days of the feast, and find
it out, then I will give you thirty sheets and thirty change of
garments:
But if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give me
thirty sheets and thirty change of garments. And they said unto him, Put
forth thy riddle, that we may hear it.
And he said unto them, Out of
the eater came forth meat, and out of the strong came forth sweetness. And
they could not in three days expound the riddle.
And it came to pass on
the seventh day, that they said unto Samson’s wife, Entice thy husband, that
he may declare unto us the riddle, lest we burn thee and thy father’s house
with fire: have ye called us to take that we have? is it not so?
And Samson’s wife wept before him, and said, Thou dost but hate me,
and lovest me not: thou hast put forth a riddle unto the children of my
people, and hast not told it me. And he said unto her, Behold, I have
not told it my father nor my mother, and shall I tell it
thee?
And she wept before him the seven days, while their feast lasted:
and it came to pass on the seventh day, that he told her, because she lay
sore upon him: and she told the riddle to the children of her people.
And the men of the city said unto him on the seventh day before the sun
went down, What is sweeter than honey? and what is stronger
than a lion? And he said unto them, If ye had not plowed with my heifer, ye
had not found out my riddle.
And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon,
and slew thirty men of them, and took their spoil, and gave change of
garments unto them which expounded the riddle. And his anger was kindled, and
he went up to his father’s house.
But Samson’s wife was given
to his companion, whom he had used as his friend.
But it came to pass within a while after, in the time of wheat
harvest, that Samson visited his wife with a kid; and he said, I will go in
to my wife into the chamber. But her father would not suffer him to go in.
And her father said, I verily thought that thou hadst utterly hated her;
therefore I gave her to thy companion: is not her younger sister
fairer than she? take her, I pray thee, instead of her.
And Samson said concerning them, Now shall I be more blameless than the
Philistines, though I do them a displeasure.
And Samson went and caught
three hundred foxes, and took firebrands, and turned tail to tail, and put a
firebrand in the midst between two tails.
And when he had set the brands
on fire, he let them go into the standing corn of the Philistines,
and burnt up both the shocks, and also the standing corn, with the vineyards
and olives.
Then the Philistines said, Who hath done this? And they answered,
Samson, the son in law of the Timnite, because he had taken his wife, and
given her to his companion. And the Philistines came up, and burnt her and
her father with fire.
And Samson said unto them, Though ye have done this, yet will I be
avenged of you, and after that I will cease.
And he smote them hip and
thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the top of the
rock Etam.
Then the Philistines went up, and pitched in Judah, and spread
themselves in Lehi.
And the men of Judah said, Why are ye come up
against us? And they answered, To bind Samson are we come up, to do to him as
he hath done to us.
Then three thousand men of Judah went to the top of
the rock Etam, and said to Samson, Knowest thou not that the Philistines
are rulers over us? what is this that thou hast done
unto us? And he said unto them, As they did unto me, so have I done unto
them.
And they said unto him, We are come down to bind thee, that we
may deliver thee into the hand of the Philistines. And Samson said unto them,
Swear unto me, that ye will not fall upon me yourselves.
And they spake
unto him, saying, No; but we will bind thee fast, and deliver thee into their
hand: but surely we will not kill thee. And they bound him with two new
cords, and brought him up from the rock.
And when he came unto Lehi, the Philistines shouted against
him: and the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and the cords that
were upon his arms became as flax that was burnt with fire, and his
bands loosed from off his hands.
And he found a new jawbone of an ass,
and put forth his hand, and took it, and slew a thousand men therewith.
And Samson said, With the jawbone of an ass, heaps upon heaps, with the
jaw of an ass have I slain a thousand men.
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